Advancing Earth system science with innovative AI

Project Overview

Learn about the aims and vision of the WeatherGenerator in this short animated video

Groundbreaking European initiative aimed at transforming Earth system science through advanced AI and high-performance computing.

The objective of the WeatherGenerator is to improve weather and climate predictions, enhance renewable energy planning, and provide better tools for mitigating the effect of extreme events like floods and heatwaves. It will combine the latest machine learning with high performance computing, creating a robust tool for scientific discovery and real-world applications.

This way, the WeatherGenerator will ensure Europe remains at the forefront of innovation in weather and climate. The resulting European foundation model will be accessible for many diverse applications in the area of Earth system science.

Image with background of earth

Project goals

  • European AI model built for weather and climate

  • Enhance predictions across timescales

  • Deepen Earth system understanding

  • Optimize energy planning and disaster aid

  • Offer open-source tools and data

  • Train AI experts in Earth sciences

Research highlights & breakthroughs

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  • 3 min read

    WeatherGenerator’s First Internal Hackathon

    From 27–29 August 2025, project partners of the EU-funded WeatherGenerator project gathered for the first internal hackathon at ECMWF’s facility in Bonn, Germany. This event brought together around 40 researchers, developers, and application partners from across Europe to collaborate in person and lay the groundwork for one of the EU’s most ambitious AI-for-climate projects.

  • Technical Blog Vol. 1

    The WeatherGenerator: building a European foundation model for Weather and Climate

    Machine learning powers WeatherGenerator, a global Earth system model for forecasting weather and climate impacts.

    Christian Lessig

    May 07, 2025 3 min read
  • Technical Blog Vol. 2

    Orchestrating Deep Learning Across Europe's HPC Landscape

    Running EU-wide Deep Learning projects for Weather The WeatherGenerator project is an ambitious Europe-wide project to build a “Large Language Model for the weather.” From the outset, this leads to a very practical challenge: how to coordinate the development of a state-of-the-art model across 6 High Performance Computing (HPC) systems and 10 research groups? Each HPC system is custom built with the purpose of maximizing processing power at the expense of ease of use or convenience. This experience is very different compared to using a public cloud such as Amazon Web Services, Azure, Google Cloud. Public clouds are meant to be cost effective to build and operate. They are the Ford T’s of large computing: easy to use, simple, adapted to many scenarios. Public cloud operators put a large focus on standardization and automation as well as ease of use for the final customers.

    Timothee Hunter,

    Christian Lessig

    Aug 05, 2025 6 min read

Our Partners

  • Logo - Buluttan
  • Logo - Centro Euro-Mediterrane sui Cambiamenti Climatici
  • Logo - European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting
  • Logo - Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule
  • Logo - FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JULICH GMBH
  • Logo - Kajo SRO
  • Logo - Latest Thinking
  • Logo - Max Planck Institute
  • Logo - Met Office
  • Logo - Meteo France
  • Logo - MeteoSwiss
  • Logo - Netherlands eScience Center
  • Logo - Norwegian Meteorological Institute
  • Logo - Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute
  • Logo - Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute
  • Logo - Startkraft

Get in touch to learn more about the project!